Advanced Search

Journal Navigation

Journal Home

Subscriptions

Archive

Contact Us

Table of Contents

CiteULike is a free service for managing and discovering scholarly references - click here to get started.

Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools.
Nursing Science Quarterly
This Article
Right arrow Abstract Freely available
Right arrow Free Full Text (Free PDF) Free
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in Web of Science
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to Saved Citations
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Request Reprints
Right arrow Add to My Marked Citations
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Right arrow Citing Articles via Scopus
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Caldas, C. P.
Right arrow Articles by Berterö, C. M.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Caldas, C. P.
Right arrow Articles by Berterö, C. M.
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Complore   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us   Add to Digg   Add to Reddit   Add to Technorati   Add to Twitter  
What's this?

Living as an Oldest Old in Rio de Janeiro: The Lived Experience Told

Célia P. Caldas, RN; PhD

Associate Professor, Nursing School of Rio de Janeiro State University, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Carina M. Berterö, RN; PhD

Associate Professor of Nursing Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden

This phenomenological-hermeneutic study was an inquiry into the lived experience of 16 very old persons who were living in their own homes. The nursing perspective was Gadow's existential advocacy for nursing practice. The study findings led to the essence of the phenomenon: pragmatic transition to old age, within a restricted future. Heideggerian concepts were applied and the findings were discussed in relation to the guiding theoretical perspective and related literature. Understanding the meaning of being a very old person is fundamental to developing nursing interventions to help people remain independent, with a sense of self-determination, for as long as possible.

Key Words: hermeneutic phenomenology • living at home • oldest old

References

Baltes, P.B., & Smith, J. (1999). Multilevel and systemic analysis of old age: Theoretical and empirical evidence for a fourth age. In V. L. Bengtson & K. W. Schaie (Eds.), Handbook of theories of aging (pp. 153-173). New York: Springer Publishing Company.

Bishop A.H., & Scudder, J.R. (1996). Nursing ethics: Therapeutic caring presence. Sudbury, MA: Jones and Bartlett Publishers.

Caldas, C.P. (2003). Aging with dependence: Family needs and responsibilities. Cad. Saúde Pública, 19, 733-781.

Caldas, C.P., & Ågren, M. (2007). Life experiences and adjustment to old age in Rio de Janeiro. Manuscript submitted for publication.

Camarano, A.A. (2002). Envelhecimento da população brasileira: Uma contribuição demográfica [Aging of the Brazilian population: A demographic contribution]. In Textos para Discussão [ Texts for discussion, number 858]. Rio de Janeiro, Brazil: Institute of Applied Economical Research.

Chappell, N. (2005). Independence and autonomy analyzed Retrieved April 12, 2005, from http://www.coag.uvic.ca/publications/aging_report/independance_and_autonomy_analysed_2.htm

Carvalho, J.A.M., & Garcia, R.A. (2003). O envelhecimento da população brasileira: Um enfoque demográfico [Aging of the Brazilian population: A demographic focus]. Cad. Saúde Pública, 19, 725-733.[Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]

Gadow, S.A. (1979). Advocacy nursing and new meanings of aging. Nursing Clinics of North America, 14(1), 81-91.[Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]

Gadow S.A. (1980). Existential advocacy: Philosophical foundation of nursing. In S. F. Spicker & S. A. Gadow (Eds.), Nursing images and ideals: Opening dialogue with the humanities (pp. 79-101). New York: Springer.

Gadow S.A. (1985). Nurse and patient: The caring relationship. In A. H. Bishop & J. R. Scudder (Eds.), Caring, curing, coping: Nurse, physician, patient relationships (pp. 31-43). Tuscaloosa, AL: University of Alabama Press.

Heidegger, M. (1962). Being and time (J. Macquarrie & E. Robinson, Trans.). New York: Harper and Row.

Hinck, S. (2004). The lived experience of oldest-old rural adults. Qualitative Health Research, 14, 779-791.[Abstract/Free Full Text]

IBGE—Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística. (2002). Censo 2000 [Census 2000]. Retrieved January 31, 2005, from http://www.ibge.gov.br/censo /

Kosberg, J.I. (1992). Family care of the elderly: Unique and common features. In J. I. Kosberg (Ed.), Family care of the elderly (pp. 286-299). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Montgomery A., Barber C., & McKee P. (2002). A phenomenological study of wisdom in later life. International Journal of Aging and Human Development, 54, 139-157.[CrossRef][Web of Science][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]

Nilsson M., Sarvimäki A., & Ekman S. (2003). The meaning of the future for the oldest old. International Journal of Aging and Human Development, 56, 345-364.[CrossRef][Web of Science][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]

Pilkington, F.B. (2005). Grieving a loss: The lived experience for elders residing in an institution. Nursing Science Quarterly, 8, 233-242.

Reker, G.T., & Wong, P.T.P. (1988). Aging as an individual process: Toward a theory of personal meaning. In J. E. Birren & V. L. Bengtson (Eds.), Emergent theories of aging (pp. 214-246). New York: Springer Publishing Company.

Ritchie J., & Lewis, J. (2003). Qualitative research practice. London: Sage.

Shin, K.R., Kim M.Y., & Kim Y.H. (2003). On the lived experience of aging. Nursing and Health Sciences, 5, 245-252.[CrossRef]

Sokolovsky, J. (2001). Living arrangements of older persons and family support in less developed countries. Population Bulletin of the United Nations, 42/43, 162-192.

Nursing Science Quarterly, Vol. 20, No. 4, 376-382 (2007)
DOI: 10.1177/0894318407306542


Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Complore Complore   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us   Add to Digg Digg   Add to Reddit Reddit   Add to Technorati Technorati   Add to Twitter Twitter    What's this?



This Article
Right arrow Abstract Freely available
Right arrow Free Full Text (Free PDF) Free
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in Web of Science
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to Saved Citations
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Request Reprints
Right arrow Add to My Marked Citations
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Right arrow Citing Articles via Scopus
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Caldas, C. P.
Right arrow Articles by Berterö, C. M.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Caldas, C. P.
Right arrow Articles by Berterö, C. M.
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Complore   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us   Add to Digg   Add to Reddit   Add to Technorati   Add to Twitter  
What's this?